Sunday, August 17, 2008

THE 'RIGHT' VS THE 'CORRECT' (Last part)

Human beings are strange creatures. Unlike, other living things, nature gave them an ability to think. Like other living things even they needed food, water and air for their survival but their thinking brain was not satisfied with survival alone. It demanded a justification for that survival. It demanded an explanation for the surroundings. It forced them to think. It cajoled them into believing and thus beliefs were born. By the term ‘belief’ I don’t mean religious beliefs. A belief can be any reflection, belief in oneself, belief in God or belief in any ideology. This belief is a strange thing. It is our greatest strength…and biggest weakness. It can bring the Mahatma out of a Mohandas and it is this belief which can unleash a Hitler on a planet. Human beings live and fight and die for their beliefs. Are they born with their beliefs? Well, going by my mother, the only belief I was born with, was to cry the hell out of my throat and deafen my mom and the poor nurse attending her.

Imagine a situation, somebody coming to me and saying, “ Akbar was the most selfish ruler whose greed for the expansion of his kingdom was so much that he made alliances with the infidels. Aurangzeb was the best; he fought against the infidels throughout his life to establish the will of God.” What would be my reaction? Simple- “Are you nuts? Akbar was one of the greatest because of his religious tolerance and Aurangzeb was an orthodox.” Now I react like that because I have a particular belief, formed during my schooldays, that secularism and religious tolerance are great virtues. We all have a set of such beliefs because most of us are made to believe in those beliefs during our most impressionable years (i.e. 3-21 yrs) or during a crisis.

Similarly, the extremists (not only those who fight in the name of any religion but all those who have resorted to violence) have been made to believe in certain ideologies. As long as this belief stays, their struggle will stay. Thus, to break the struggle, you have to break or modify the belief which I feel is not possible by any war. Wars, themselves are great stimulators in the formation of those beliefs. Then how to do it?

“Alright, enough of this nonsense,” our Mom would intervene, “Now tell me the problem.” Thus, she would sit and sincerely listen to our stands and then would calmly explain to us why and where ‘the right’ or ‘the correct’ was wrong. That explanation would cool us down because it not only solved the issue but it also helped us to rethink and modify our notions, our beliefs. Now, why did this approach work? There are two reasons-
First- because we both had respect and regard for our mother. We knew that she was impartial, sincere and knowledgeable enough to settle our dispute. Second- because there was an open dialogue in a conducive atmosphere where each of us spoke our mind without any inhibitions.

Well, that is exactly what we need today. We need a dialogue. We need a knowledgeable, sincere and impartial arbitrator. We need an open discussion on our beliefs. Wrong notions, of either side, must change. Wrong beliefs, on either side, must be dumped. Going back into time, as far as my history syllabus allows me to go, I can recall hundreds of wars and battles fought in the name of religion or belief but I cannot trace a single sincere dialogue held to sort out the difference in the belief. May be that is where lies the problem and the solution?

Wednesday, August 13, 2008

THE RIGHT VS THE CORRECT… (Part 2)..

Disclaimer- This post is not at all humorous by any stretch of my imagination (I’ll be utterly surprised if someone still finds it so.) Please do not go ahead if you are expecting a light hearted permutation of words meant to generate humor...

Next month the global war on terror will grow seven years and some thousand corpses old. In the past seven years some of the strongest nations have invested an unprecedented amount of resources in tackling terrorism but where do they stand today? I reckon the war, instead of weakening the terrorists, has simply strengthened their resolve and number. Disastrous out come? Why and how?

It has happened probably because the war lords fighting the war on terror couldn’t observe that those whom we call as ‘terrorists’ consider themselves as proud ‘mujahideens’. They were unable to recognize that unlike criminals and mafia, these are fiercely motivated people with a strong sense of morality and righteousness. For these ‘mujahideens’, we the members of the modern and civilized society are much more immoral, inhuman and unjust, than they are for us. One may annihilate them physically in a battle but no one can crush their resolve and therefore in spite of winning a few skirmishes here and there, the ‘war on terror’ can never be won.

In my previous article I have mentioned that my brother and I fought relentlessly when both of us believed in the appropriateness of our positions. Similarly, here we have two sides, both of them strongly believing in the virtuousness of their actions. None of them is wrong in its own eyes. One is ‘rationally’ correct and the other is ‘ideologically’ right. On one hand, we have our society i.e. people who follow the law of the land, believe in its constitution and have defined human rights as the basis of justice. On the other side, we have people who follow religion as law, believe in their holy books and have defined ‘the will of the God’ as the basis of justice. Thus, the two sides have different morals and different notions of justice. For eg- for us, killing is a crime but killing a deserving criminal, through a proper channel of law, is justice. For them things are a little different. To begin with, their perception about crime is different and once the crime and criminals have been identified, their idea of justice is once again different. When they bomb a busy market place they are not committing the crime of killing innocent people, they are simply executing the punishment which an ‘unjust’ society comprising of ‘infidels’ deserves.

Questions galore! What makes them think so bizarrely different? Is it their faith or religion? Is it some holy book, as propagandized by some of our warlords? The answer from my side is the strongest ‘no’ I can utter and I have reasons to do so. It can’t be the religion because when I look around I find a plethora of intellectuals, writers, doctors, scientists, engineers, businessmen, artists and friends who belong to the same faith, who believe strongly in their religion and still are great contributors to the development of the society we live in. Well, if the faith is not responsible for the problem then who actually is? Is the question too complicated?

Hmmm…the length of the article has once again exceeded the safe bearing capacity of the reader and therefore I would like to stop it here. I will try to finish this discussion in the next article which I’ll publish tomorrow. There I’ll put up my idea regarding the cause of this problem and a possible solution based upon the methodology which was used to resolve the conflicts between me and my brother.(to be continued…)

Monday, August 11, 2008

THE RIGHT VS THE CORRECT…


My younger brother has always been like a good friend to me. I share with him all my weird ideas. He is a good guy to hang out with but at the end of the day he still remains what he has been destined to be - my brother!! So like many other siblings we do maintain a fierce(and sometimes violent) sibling rivalry. During our teenage years, quite often our humorous discussions got transformed into howling disagreements. There were times when he was wrong and I was right and there were occasions when he was right and I fell on the wrong side of the argument. In the former case, I used to defend my self-righteousness with all the zeal and vigor I could manage but there were occasions when I knew that I was wrong but I still tried to put up a brave fight to shield my self- inflated ego. To my frustration, I always lost in the latter case because somehow somewhere in my heart, I knew I was wrong.

The worst scene occurred when I believed that I was right and he knew that he was correct. These were the most fiercely fought battles in which neither side gave up and sometimes things became so ugly that we utilized all the newly acquired WWE tricks(twisting arms, pulling hairs and peeling off other’s skin) to prove our respective points. Hearing to the cries and clamor, our mom would come running and separate the two entangled bodies but neither of us surrendered because none of us was wrong- I was right and he was correct.

Well, all this crap is being discussed here because I find a strange and striking similarity between our tussles and current global scenario. We’ll talk about it in my next article…(to be continued…)

PS- Slowly I have started believing that I have this disease of discovering and sometimes inventing similarities…what say??